There are a few different interpretations and stories regarding
why Lord Ganesha's vahana is a mouse or rat:
- Symbolism of
Humility: The mouse is considered a humble creature in Hindu culture, and
it is often found in dark and hidden places. Lord Ganesha is a symbol of
wisdom, intelligence, and remover of obstacles. The choice of a humble
creature like a mouse as his vahana is believed to symbolize the idea that
true wisdom and spirituality transcend outward appearances and that even
the most humble beings can attain spiritual enlightenment.
- Control Over
Obstacles: Lord Ganesha's association with the mouse also signifies his
ability to control and overcome obstacles, just as a mouse can gnaw its
way through barriers and obstacles. He is often invoked at the beginning
of any new endeavor or task to remove potential hindrances and ensure a
smooth path to success.
- Historical
Evolution: The choice of a mouse as Lord Ganesha's vahana has evolved over
time and may have cultural and historical roots. In some early depictions,
he was associated with other animals such as a lion or a peacock. The
choice of a mouse could have been influenced by regional folklore and
stories.
It's
important to note that Hindu mythology and iconography often have multiple layers
of symbolism and interpretation, and different regions and traditions may have
their own variations on these stories and representations. The symbolism of
Lord Ganesha's mouse vahana ultimately emphasizes his qualities of wisdom,
humility, and the ability to remove obstacles in one's path to spiritual and
worldly success.